WebbThe nucleus (plural, nuclei) houses the cell’s genetic material, or DNA, and is also the site of synthesis for ribosomes, the cellular machines that assemble proteins. Inside the nucleus, chromatin (DNA wrapped around … WebbChromosomes are very long structures consisting of two DNA polymers, joined together by hydrogen bonds connecting complementary base pairs. A chromosome is divided into …
What is Chromatin
WebbThe centromere links a pair of sister chromatids together during cell division. This constricted region of chromosome connects the sister chromatids, creating a short arm (p) and a long arm (q) on the chromatids. During mitosis, spindle fibers attach to the centromere via the kinetochore.. The physical role of the centromere is to act as the site … Webbprotoplasm, the cytoplasm and nucleus of a cell. The term was first defined in 1835 as the ground substance of living material and, hence, responsible for all living processes. … chinook animal shelter
Cell cycle checkpoints (article) Khan Academy
WebbThe double-stranded DNA of the circular bacteria chromosome is opened at the origin of replication, forming a replication bubble. Each end of the bubble is a replication fork, a Y … Webb26 juni 2024 · The chromosomes are carriers of the genetic elements of the organism in the form of DNA. Chromosomes possess all the data that aids for cell development, survival, and reproduction. DNA portions with particular patterns are known as genes. The nucleus of the cell contains the chromosomes. WebbKlinefelter syndrome (KS), also known as 47,XXY, is an aneuploid genetic condition where a male has an additional copy of the X chromosome. The primary features are infertility and small, poorly functioning testicles. Usually, symptoms are subtle and subjects do not realize they are affected. Sometimes, symptoms are more evident and may include … chinookan flatheads